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ABB Relion 650 Series Product Manual
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ABB Relion 650 Series Product Manual

Transformer protection
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Relion
650 SERIES
Transformer protection RET650
Version 1.1 ANSI
Product guide

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Summary of Contents for ABB Relion 650 Series

  • Page 1 ® Relion 650 SERIES Transformer protection RET650 Version 1.1 ANSI Product guide...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    10. Logic..................19 Disclaimer The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB Power Grids. ABB Power Grids assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.

  • Page 3: Series Overview

    • Minimized parameter settings based on default values capacitive discharges or DC ground faults. and ABB's new global base value concept. You only need to set those parameters specific to your own Versatile phase, ground, negative and zero sequence application, such as the line data.
  • Page 4 ANSI Cond Cond Mont. IEC61850 IEC61850 TCS SCBR SPVN ZBAT DRP RDRE ANSI20000112_1_en.vsd ANSI20000112 V1 EN-US Figure 1. A typical protection application for a transformer backup protection arrangement ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 5 Cond Mont. IEC61850 IEC60870-5-103 TCS SCBR SPVN ZBAT DRP RDRE ANSI11000134_1_en.vsd ANSI11000134 V1 EN-US Figure 2. A typical protection application for a two-winding transformer in single breaker arrangement ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 6 Cond Mont. IEC61850 TCS SCBR SPVN ZBAT DRP RDRE IEC60870-5-103 ANSI11000135_1_en.vsd ANSI11000135 V1 EN-US Figure 3. A typical protection application for a three-winding transformer in single breaker arrangement ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 7 ANSI ANSI ANSI TCS SCBR SPVN ZBAT DRP RDRE IEC61850 IEC60870-5-103 ANSI11000136_1_en.vsd ANSI11000136 V1 EN-US Figure 4. A typical tap changer control application for one or two transformers ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 8: Available Functions

    Differential protection T2WPDIF Transformer differential protection, two winding T3WPDIF Transformer differential protection, three winding REFPDIF Restricted earth fault protection, low impedance HZPDIF 1Ph High impedance differential protection ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 9 Two step undervoltage protection OV2PTOV Two step overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV Two step residual overvoltage protection OEXPVPH Overexcitation protection Frequency protection SAPTUF Underfrequency function SAPTOF Overfrequency function SAPFRC Rate-of-change frequency protection ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 10 Configurable logic blocks, Inverter gate PULSETIMER Configurable logic blocks, Pulse timer GATE Configurable logic blocks, Controllable gate Configurable logic blocks, exclusive OR gate LOOPDELAY Configurable logic blocks, loop delay ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 11 IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions MVEXP Measured value expander block SPVNZBAT Station battery supervision SSIMG Insulation gas monitoring function SSIML Insulation liquid monitoring function SSCBR Circuit breaker condition monitoring ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 12 IED status for IEC60870-5-103 I103SUPERV Supervison status for IEC60870-5-103 I103USRDEF Status for user defined signals for IEC60870-5-103 Metering PCGGIO Pulse counter logic ETPMMTR Function for energy calculation and demand handling ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 13 GOOSEINTRCV GOOSE function block to receive an integer value GOOSEMVRCV GOOSE function block to receive a mesurand value GOOSESPRCV GOOSE function block to receive a single point value ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 14: Differential Protection

    The function can be provided with two or three three- phase sets of current inputs. All current inputs are provided with percentage bias restraint features, making ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 15: Current Protection

    The directional function is voltage polarized with memory. The function can be set to be directional or non- directional independently for each of the steps. ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 16 The functions can alternatively be used to temperatures are reached. If the temperature continues to check the direction of active or reactive power flow in the ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 17: Voltage Protection

    OV2PTOV (59) has two voltage steps, where step 1 can be stage initiating load restoring. set as inverse or definite time delayed. Step 2 is always definite time delayed. ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 18: Secondary System Supervision

    Hardware switches are however sources for maintenance issues, lower system ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 19: Logic

    (B16IFCVI) is used to transform a signals and other logical output signals to different set of 16 binary (logical) signals into an integer. output contacts on the IED. ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 20: Monitoring

    This information is used for different purposes in the short term (for example corrective ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 21 ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 22: Metering

    • Status indication LEDs • Alarm indication LEDs which can indicate three states with the colors green, yellow and red, with user ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 23: Basic Ied Functions

    IEC 61850-8-1 protocol allows intelligent electrical devices functions. To make the testing procedure easier, the IEDs (IEDs) from different vendors to exchange information and simplifies system engineering. Peer-to-peer ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 24: Hardware Description

    Horizontal communication via GOOSE for interlocking GUID-92ECE152-892C-4214-95DE-B92718689434 v2 GOOSE communication can be used for exchanging information between IEDs via the IEC 61850-8-1 station communication bus. This is typically used for sending ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 25 Figure 9. Flush mounted IED 224 mm + 12 mm with ring-lug connector 25.5 mm 482.6 mm (19") 222 mm 13 mm 27 mm 265.9 mm (6U) 13 mm ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 26: Connection Diagrams

    13 mm 268.9 mm GUID-5C185EAC-13D0-40BD-8511-58CA53EFF7DE V1 EN-US Figure 13. Main unit and detached LHMI display 25.5 mm 258.6 mm 220 mm 265.9 mm 13 mm 224 mm 265.9 mm ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 27: Technical Data

    100 V AC/ 110 V AC/ 115 V AC/ 120 V AC Voltage withstand: • Continuous 420 V rms • For 10 s 450 V rms Burden at rated voltage <0.05 VA Residual current Phase currents or residual current ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 28 10 A Make and carry 0.5 s 30 A ≤0.5 A/≤0.1 A/≤0.04 A Breaking capacity when the control-circuit time constant L/R<40 ms, at V< 48/110/220 V DC GUID-F773051A-F50F-4B12-8CB3-88936A687FDC v4 ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 29 Table 10. X4/IRIG-B interface Type Protocol Cable Screw terminal, pin row header IRIG-B Shielded twisted pair cable Recommended: CAT 5, Belden RS-485 (9841- 9844) or Alpha Wire (Alpha 6222-6230) ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 30 96 h at +85ºC Damp heat tests steady state 240 h at +40ºC IEC 60068-2-78 humidity 93% cyclic 6 cycles at +25 to +55ºC IEC 60068-2-30 humidity 93...95% ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 31 150 V rms Voltage dips and short interruptions Dips: IEC 60255-11 40%/200 ms IEC 61000-4-11 70%/500 ms Interruptions: 0-50 ms: No restart 0...∞ s : Correct behaviour at power down ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 32 Class 1 Shock response test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1 Shock withstand test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1 Bump test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1 Seismic test IEC 60255-21-3 Class 2 ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 33 Reference LV directive 2006/95/EC Standard EN 60255-27 (2005) EMC compliance GUID-9B1F0C9F-664E-41C8-ADA3-4376E096A9C9 v4 Table 20. EMC compliance Description Reference EMC directive 2004/108/EC Standard EN 50263 (2000) EN 60255-26 (2007) ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 34 0 x Ib Operate time, unrestrained function 20 ms typically at 0 to 5 x Ib Reset time, unrestrained function 25 ms typically at 5 to 0 x Ib ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 35 15 ms typically at 0 to 10 x V Reset time 90 ms typically at 10 to 0 x V Critical impulse time 2 ms typically at 0 to 10 x V ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 36 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x I funciton Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x I Impulse margin time 15 ms typically ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 37 40 ms typically at 10 to 0 x I Critical impulse time 2 ms typically at 0 to 10 x I Dynamic overreach < 5% at t = 100 ms ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 38 Operate time, directional 30 ms typically at 0,5 to 2 x I pickup function Reset time, directional pickup 30 ms typically at 2 to 0,5 x I function ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 39 Function Range or value Accuracy Operate value, current (0-100) % ± 1.0% of I asymmetry level Reset ratio >95% Time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 40 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x I 2 ms typically at 0 to 10 x I Impulse margin time 15 ms typically Dynamic overreach < 10% at t = 300 ms ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 41 Reset time, pickup function 40 ms typically at 2 to 0 x V Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x V Impulse margin time 15 ms typically ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 42 EQUATION1645 V1 EN-US where M = (E/f)/(Vn/fn) Minimum time delay for (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms inverse function Alarm time delay (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 43 (45.00 - 65.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz Timers (0.000 - 60.000) s <130 ms Operate time, pickup function At 50 Hz: 100 ms typically At 60 Hz: 80 ms typically ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 44 IP11402-1 v1 GUID-CF26761C-55B8-41EF-B140-651F7F116003 v2 Table 40. Breaker close/trip circuit monitoring TCSSCBR Function Range or value Accuracy Operate time delay (0.020 - 300.000) s ± 0,5% ± 110 ms ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 45 ± 0.5% ± 25 ms Tap changer constant time-out (1–120) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms Raise/lower command output pulse duration (0.5–10.0) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 46 Accuracy 5 ms 20 ms 100 ms INVERTER SRMEMORY RSMEMORY GATE PULSETIMER (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms TIMERSET (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms LOOPDELAY ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 47 Accuracy valid for 50 Hz. At 60 Hz the accuracy is <0.04. M13416-1 v4 Table 45. Event counter CNTGGIO Function Range or value Accuracy Counter value 0-10000 Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 48 Accuracy Depending on time synchronizing M13765-1 v4 Table 48. Indications DRPRDRE Function Value Buffer capacity Maximum number of indications presented for single disturbance Maximum number of recorded disturbances ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 49 Upper limit for the battery terminal voltage (60-140) % of Vbat ± 1.0% of set battery voltage Reset ratio, upper limit >95 % Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 50 Table 57. Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR Function Range or value Accuracy Energy metering MWh Export/Import, MVArh Input from MMXU. No extra error at steady load Export/Import ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 51 ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0 ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0 ANSI Long Time Inverse td=(0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02 ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 52 = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-151, class 5 + characteristic 40 ms æ ö ç × ÷ 1.35 è ø EQUATION1657 V1 EN-US I = I measured ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 53 = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 unless otherwise stated × 0.055 æ ö VPickup V × ç ÷ è ø VPickup EQUATION1659 V1 EN-US V = V measured ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 54 VPickup EQUATION1662 V1 EN-US Type C curve: td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 × æ ö VPickup ç × ÷ 0.035 è ø VPickup EQUATION1663 V1 EN-US ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...

  • Page 55: Ordering

    Selection for postition #3 First HMI language Notes and Rules English IEC Selection for position #4. Additional HMI language No second HMI language English US Selection for position #4. ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 56 Transformer module, 8I + 2U, 1/5A, 100/220V Only in A00A and A01A Slot position: Analog input module, 6I + 4U, 1/5A, 100/220V Only in A05A Selection for position #9. ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 57 DNP, Communication protocol manual, IEC61850, Communication protocol manual, IEC60870-5-103, Type test certificate, Engineering manual and Point list manual, DNP3, Connectivity packages and LED label template is always included for each IED. ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 58 Reference information M2175-3 v4 For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following application data: Country: End user: Station name: Voltage level: ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 59 Communication protocol manual, IEC 60870-5-103 1MRK 511 243-UUS Point list manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 244-UUS Engineering manual 1MRK 511 245-UUS Operation manual 1MRK 500 093-UUS Installation manual 1MRK 514 014-UUS ABB Power Grids © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved...
  • Page 61 ABB Power Grids Sweden AB Grid Automation Products SE-721 59 Västerås, Sweden Scan this QR code to visit our website Phone +46 (0) 10 738 00 00 www.abb.com/protection-control © Copyright 2011 ABB Power Grids. All rights reserved.

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